Valjoux 23

Last updated: July 28, 2025
Close-up of intricate vintage watch movement with exposed gears, springs, and mechanical components.

Brand

Caliber Number

23

Production Period

1916 – 1974

Lignes

13”’

Diameter

29.5 mm

Height

5.85 mm

Power Reserve

Unconfirmed

Frequency

18,000 A/h (2.5 Hz)

Jewels

17

Escapement

Swiss Lever

Anti-Shock Device

Variable (Incabloc common in later versions)

Hand Count

5 (Hour, Minute, Central Chronograph Second, 2x Sub-dial hands)

Manufacture Region

Unconfirmed

Functions

Chronograph with 30 or 45-minute counter, Small Seconds

Valjoux 23 Description

The Valjoux 23 is one of the most revered manual-wind, column-wheel chronograph movements ever made. Produced for nearly 60 years, it was celebrated for its reliability, smooth operation, and classic bi-compax (two-register) layout. It was the movement of choice for a vast array of high-end brands like Patek Philippe, Audemars Piguet, and Heuer. It is the direct architectural predecessor to the famous three-register Valjoux 72.

Watches Using The Valjoux 23 Caliber

A vintage Rolex Chronograph 4537 watch with a brown leather strap and a white dial featuring multiple subdials.
A vintage-style Nivada Grenchen Chronomaster Aviator Sea Diver wristwatch with a black dial, brown leather strap, and silver case.
Vintage gold Rolex 9162 chronograph watch with a brown leather strap and three subdials.
Vintage Rolex Chronograph 3997 watch with a salmon dial, black leather strap, and two side buttons.
Gold vintage Rolex Chronograph 6032 watch with black leather strap and two subdials on a white face.
Vintage gold Rolex 4313 chronograph watch with a brown leather strap and three subdials on a white face.
A vintage Nivada Grenchen Chronomaster Aviator Sea Diver watch with a black dial, tan leather strap, and silver case, model 8500 / 3730.
A vintage Rolex Chronograph wristwatch with a silver metal band and a cream-colored dial, this classic piece is reminiscent of the sought-after Rolex 4099 models.
A vintage gold Rolex 3834 chronograph watch featuring a brown leather strap and three elegant subdials.
A vintage Rolex 3835 chronograph watch with a gold case, cream dial, and black leather strap.